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neilestrick

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Posts posted by neilestrick

  1. 19 hours ago, Bill Kielb said:

    Just reviewing your picture, the center elements are on all the time your kiln sitter is, moving the center elements to operate from the bottom element relay will solve this and place it under your control. The timers should also be removed (simple one wire removal) else they may cause more confusion in operation. So fairly easy to try by relocating two wires and disconnecting one timer jumper I believe.

    Top- 15 amps

    Middle- 9.5 amps

    Bottom- 21.8 amps

    If you put the bottom and middle on the same relay you're going to be at 31.3 amps. I don't see on the diagram where it says, but chances are that's only a 25 or 30 amp relay. What you could do is connect the middle elements directly to the infinite switch along with the control side of the top relay. That switch would then only be handling the 9.5 amps of the middles section and the very little power to switch the relay for the top section. Plus that way the bottom section is on its own for candling/preheat. Ditch the timers and the middle control relay. L1 and L2 of  both switches should connect directly to the Sitter, as well as the power inputs to both relays. Someone please confirm as I'm not drawing this out as I write it!

  2. Assuming it's not due to the pedal being caked with clay like mine, open up the control box and look for the adjustment dials. If that wheel has the same controller as mine, there are 6 dials that you'll need a small screwdriver to adjust. There's one labeled MIN SPD (minimum speed), which should fix it. Yours may be a little different than the one below, because mine is an old wheel, but it should be similar.

    PXL_20230113_023448658.jpg.8e423972c41e7fc40ed17db613748f88.jpg

     

  3. A typical electric kiln (in the US) has walls that are 3"/7.6cm thick. They're built with standard 3" x 4.5" x 9" bricks turned on their sides. At 12.6cm you're going to get better insulation than a typical kiln, but yes, less brick with more wool would insulate better since the wool is much lower mass. Personally, I wouldn't mess with the wool at all. It's a health hazard, difficult to work with, and not at all durable. If you really want to back up the bricks with something, use some sort of fiber board insulation, not ceramic wool blanket. Regardless of the thickness of the brick, you'll have to calculate the wattage of your elements to account for the mass of the brick, heat loss, etc. Also bear in mind that as the walls get thicker the kiln will cool more slowly. That means longer turnaround times and less control over the firing cycle if you want to add cooling cycles to the firing program. It's better to have thinner walls and let the elements control the cooling rate if you want good control. For instance, L&L builds their crystalline glaze kilns with power to get to cone 12, but uses 2.5" thick K26 bricks so the kiln can cool quickly when needed, and there's more precise control over the firing cycle.

  4. The timer switches at the bottom of the control box are supposed to hold the temp on low for 2 hours before it ramps up, so there is likely a problem in one or both of those switches. Replacements may or may not be available.

    I worked on a similar Duncan last week where we tore out all the relays and timer switches, and wired the elements directly to infinite switches. The original setup had two switches, but with 3 element groupings I had to add a third switch to the panel. It's now a fully manual kiln, but the owner has a lot more control over firing speed, and can candle overnight with just the bottom ring on low. Doing this is a good option for keeping these kilns running and making them more user friendly. You just have to make sure you don't overload the switches since infinite switches are only rated for 15 amps, however these kilns usually max out at 15 amps per element grouping.

  5. One of my undergrad profs used to say 'If you can't center your life, you can't center your clay'. I think there is some truth to that. I see my students struggle on the wheel when they're having a bad day. They have to put aside their troubles for a couple of hours and just focus on the task at hand.

    They often refer to pottery class as therapy, because they know that the other students will listen to them if they need to vent about something that's troubling them. It's nice to see, all of the them supporting and helping each other. They come to class as much for the friendships as they do for the pottery.

  6. I think that in the last few years we've figured out that fair amount of what we thought were glaze problems were actually clay problems, and bisque firing hotter was the solution. I was raised on 08 bisque, but knowing what I know now I would never do 08 again.

    I prefer 04 bisque for my porcelain because any cooler than that and it's too absorbent for my glazing tastes. I think the stoneware bodies we use in my studio are a hair tight at 04, but I do it anyway because I'd rather have the stoneware a little tight than the porcelain a little loose.

  7. You should only put it in an outdoor location if you can ensure that the weather isn't going to change during the entire firing process, which could be a full 24 to 36 hours depending on the size of the kiln, because you can't cover it until it is completely cooled. I'm also not a big fan of having coverings over kilns in humid locations because you'll get a lot of corrosion, and there could be issues with the controller. Security is also an issue.

    Do your apartment rules allow for a kiln? Do you rent? Can you run an electrical line out there?

    What size kiln are you considering getting?

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